Comparing rent with utilities included
Comparing rent with utilities included starts with the lease and your power and gas use. The Utilities Consumer Advocate (UCA) lists three set-ups. You may pay the energy company or sub-metering company, pay some or all of the cost to your landlord, or your landlord may pay the energy company. Ask for both rents before you compare the costs.
| The set-up | Who you pay |
|---|---|
| You pay all utilities directly | The energy company or sub-metering company |
| You pay some or all of the utilities to your landlord, who has the billing in their name | The landlord |
| The landlord pays all utilities directly to the energy company | Your lease says what you pay |
The UCA says no cost for those utilities is part of monthly rent. That holds when you set up the account in your name per the lease agreement.
What utilities included can cover
Utilities included can cover the bills named in your lease, says the Government of Alberta. The UCA names electricity, natural gas and water in its tenant guide. The phrase alone does not tell you which bills are covered. Get each service and who pays for it in writing before signing.
The Government of Alberta says a master meter measures power and gas for a whole apartment building. A landlord may include those costs in rent. It does not measure each unit’s use.
The Government of Alberta says a sub-meter measures the natural gas and electricity for a rental unit.
Ask for anything else, such as internet, in writing. The UCA says tenants or the landlord may pay common area costs. Ask who pays yours.
Power and gas costs in a small home
Small-home power and gas costs depend on use, local charges and the month’s rates. The UCA says rental homes have different set-ups. Our small home is a worked example, not a survey of apartments.
For illustration
A small home uses 250 kWh of electricity and 3 GJ of gas a month in this example.
Estimated monthly costs on default rates, before any energy company plan, including 5% GST. Rates apply on 31 October 2026.
| City | Electricity | Gas | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Airdrie | $104 | $66 | $170 |
| Beaumont | $103 | $111 | $214 |
The gas rate is from October 2026.
Totals and fuel amounts are rounded separately. See other towns and the typical home.
Questions about the cost of included rent
Service Alberta says rent can rise under the Residential Tenancies Act to cover higher utility costs. The Government of Alberta says sub-meters shift energy price changes from the landlord to the tenant. Service Alberta’s handbook gives general rules; your lease sets which costs your rent covers.
- Would your own power and gas bills be above or below the part of rent that covers them?
- What is the rent if you pay the utilities yourself?
- Is there a limit on use?
- Is there an extra charge for heavy use?
- What happens to rent when energy prices rise?
- With a sub-meter, who carries a price change?
For illustration
These rents are fictional: $1,500 a month with utilities included, or $1,300 with power and gas paid separately.
Using the small-home total for Airdrie: $1,300 + $170 = $1,470 a month.
The included rent stays at the fictional $1,500 in this example. Your lease and actual bills set your own comparison.
Alberta’s rules for included utilities
Alberta’s rules for included utilities start with the agreement, says Service Alberta. For a new tenancy, rent can include any agreed services. A landlord cannot require separate utility payments after the tenancy starts if the lease includes them in rent. Both sides can agree to take utilities out of rent.
The Government of Alberta says a month-to-month renter must consent before a sub-meter is introduced. For a fixed term, it can start when the lease ends and a new lease begins. A sub-meter tenant cannot choose an energy company.
This is general information, not legal advice. See the rules for landlord utility charges for more detail.
Our renter and condo guide explains who can choose an energy company.
Our basement suite guide explains how to split power and gas.
Our sub-metering guide explains your rights when your landlord bills you by a meter.
Questions to ask before signing
Before signing, ask which bills you pay and get the answers in the lease. The UCA says the agreement should name who pays. The Government of Alberta says tenants can know the sub-meter bill formula. Ask about fees and deposits too, so you can compare the whole cost.
| Topic | Question |
|---|---|
| Services | Which utilities are listed as included? |
| Meter | Is there a master meter or a sub-meter for this home? |
| Account | Who holds the account and who sends the bill? |
| Sub-meter fees | Is there a deposit or an administration fee in the sub-meter contract? |
| Shared spaces | Who pays common area utility costs? |
| Rent | What is the rent with and without utilities? |
| Formula | Can I see the sub-meter bill formula in the contract? |
| Written terms | Can I have the utility clause in writing before signing? |
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Questions people ask
Do apartments come with utilities included in Alberta?
Some Alberta apartments come with utilities included in rent, says the Government of Alberta. A landlord may use a master meter for the whole building and include the cost. The lease sets which bills are covered. Ask who pays each bill before you sign, including costs for shared spaces.
How do I compare rent with utilities included to rent without?
Compare rent with utilities included to rent without by asking the landlord for both amounts. Add your own past bills to the rent without utilities. Small-home examples can help if you have no bills. Service Alberta says rent can rise under the tenancy rules to cover higher utility costs.
Can I choose my own energy company if utilities are in my rent?
Your own choice of energy company depends on which meter serves your home. The Government of Alberta says customers with master utility meters can choose their energy company. Sub-meter tenants cannot choose. If utilities are in your rent, ask the landlord which meter serves your home.
Is what I pay the utility company part of my rent?
What you pay the utility company directly is not part of your rent, says the Government of Alberta. The UCA says no cost for those utilities forms part of monthly rent. That holds when you set up the account in your name per the lease agreement. Check that your lease clearly states which bills you pay yourself.
Sources
Written by the BillRobin team. Updated .
Show the 24 sources
- Alberta Utilities Commission, Monthly natural gas rates (Current gas costs): Direct Energy Regulated Services - North and South; Apex Utilities Inc.
- Alberta Utilities Commission: Apex Utilities Inc., Appendix 1 - Rate Rider A, Franchise Tax Riders (Franchise Agreement and Rate Rider A County of Two Hills No. 21)
- Alberta Utilities Commission: Apex Utilities Inc., Appendix 1 - Rate Rider B, District & Municipal Property Tax Riders (Rate Rider B 2025 Reconciliation and 2026/2027 Calculation)
- Alberta Utilities Commission: Apex Utilities Inc., Appendix 2 - Rate schedules, Phase 2 Compliance Filing, Rates 1 and 11 effective August 1, 2026
- Alberta Utilities Commission: Apex Utilities Inc., Rate Rider G Third-Party Transportation Rate Rider, effective January 1, 2026
- Alberta Utilities Commission: Apex Utilities Inc., Rate Rider L Load Balancing Deferral Account Rider, effective May 1, 2025 to October 31, 2026
- Alberta Utilities Commission: ATCO Gas and Pipelines Ltd., Appendix 1 - South Rate Rider B, Municipal Property Tax and Specific Costs (South Rate Rider B 2025 Reconciliation and 2026 Calculation), effective February 1, 2026
- Alberta Utilities Commission: ATCO Gas and Pipelines Ltd., Appendix 2 - Rate Rider A, South Rider "A" Municipal Franchise Fee (Franchise Agreement and Rate Rider A with the Town of Picture Butte), effective September 1, 2026
- Alberta Utilities Commission: ATCO Gas and Pipelines Ltd., Appendix 3 - Rider D, 2025 Unaccounted-For Gas Rider D and Rider P, Rider D effective November 1, 2025 (Decision 30255-D01-2025)
- Alberta Utilities Commission: ATCO Gas and Pipelines Ltd., ATCO Gas South Interim Rate Schedules, January 1, 2026
- Alberta Utilities Commission: ATCO Gas and Pipelines Ltd., ATCO Gas South Transmission Service Charge (Rider T) Rate Schedule, January 1, 2026
- Alberta Utilities Commission: ATCO Gas and Pipelines Ltd., South Rider "L" to all rates for crediting or debiting Load Balancing Deferral Account balances, effective May 1, 2026
- Alberta Utilities Commission: ATCO Gas and Pipelines Ltd., South Rider "W" Weather Deferral Account Rider, effective September 1, 2026
- Alberta Utilities Commission: AUC Disposition 31030-D01-2026 (September 11, 2026), Appendix 1 - FortisAlberta Inc. 2026 Q4 QTAR filing, Rider Schedules (Quarterly Transmission Adjustment Rider)
- Alberta Utilities Commission: Direct Energy Regulated Services, 2026 Final Rate Schedules for DRT Service in ATCO Gas South Service Territory, effective July 1, 2026 (Appendix 5 - Direct Energy 2026 final South default rate tariff schedules, 2024-2026 Deferral Account Disposition)
- Alberta Utilities Commission: EPCOR Energy Alberta GP Inc., Price Schedule Applicable to Regulated Rate Tariff Customers Outside the City of Edmonton (EEA Regulated Rate Tariff, FortisAlberta Inc.), effective July 1, 2026 (Appendix 5 - Fortis price schedule July 1, 2026, 2025-2027 Non-Energy Regulated Rate Tariff Compliance Filing)
- Alberta Utilities Commission: FortisAlberta Inc., 2026 Annual Performance-Based Regulation Rate Adjustment, Appendix 3 - 2026 interim rate schedule (Interim Rates, Options and Riders Schedules, January 1, 2026)
- Alberta Utilities Commission: FortisAlberta Inc., Appendix 1 - Municipal Assessment Rider A-1, 2026 Rate Sheets (Rider A-1 effective July 1, 2026)
- Alberta Utilities Commission: FortisAlberta Inc., Appendix 1 - Municipal franchise fee riders (Rates, Options and Riders Schedules, effective May 1, 2026)
- EPCOR, Rate of Last Resort (Edmonton)
- Government of Alberta: During a tenancy
- Government of Alberta: Starting a tenancy
- Service Alberta and Red Tape Reduction: Residential Tenancies Act handbook, May 2024
- Utilities Consumer Advocate: Tips for tenants
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